Friday, December 14, 2018

Pol.Sc. Ch-4 Gender Religion Caste

Question 1
What does gender division refer to?
Solution:
Gender division refers to the unequal roles assigned to men and women by the society.
Question-2
Name 2 countries where participation of women in public life is very high.
Solution:
Sweden and Norway are the 2 countries where participation of women in public life is very high
Question-3
Mention 2 essential characteristic of a secular state.
Solution:
A secular state allows its citizens to practise and propagate any religion or not follow any religion at all. The constitution of the state prohibits any discrimination on the basis of religion
Question-4
What is meant by caste hierarchy?
Solution:
Caste hierarchy is a grading of groups from the highest to the lowest castes , for example, the Brahmins to the untouchables.
Question-5
What is Communalism?
Solution:
The term Communalism is widely used across South Asia to describe the systematic misuse of religion for political purposes. It represents the processes of political construction of community identities along religious lines. Communal politics represents one’s own religious community in an antagonistic relationship with ‘the other religious community.’ Socially engineered prejudice, tension and conflict between religious communities constitute communalism. Communalism Combat stands for equal respect to all religions and is opposed to the cynical manipulation of faith in the pursuit of power; therefore, we are opposed to both majority and minority communalism.






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